I finished building my global bucket system, and so far, I've had really good results. I decided, for experimental purposes, to build my bucket with a 3:1 ratio of potting soil to compost, keeping the ratio large just in case wicking would be a problem. Furthermore, I had an idea which I included to see if it would solve any wicking problem for good.
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The cotton wicks |
Oil lamps have used braided cord to wick oil to flame since time immemorial. Water should, theoretically, work the same. I used an old t-shirt, cut it into strips, and braided them until they were about 1.5 times the height of my bucket. I tested them, and they wick water slowly but constantly. I started by burying the ends in the red plastic cup with slits. They were longer than my bucket primarily by chance, so I twisted them as I filled the bucket, letting them spiral around each other until they reached about where the top of the plant's roots would be. I planted Fred in the middle of the spiral, covered him with dirt, popped on a black plastic bag like the site suggested, and filled him with water.
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Fred v.1, a little too warm and wet |
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Happy Fred, v.2 |
So far, I have had two problems with the system, both minor. Fred started to wilt about two weeks in, and his leaves went yellow. I did two changes, so I'm not sure how much to attribute to each, but here's what happened. One is that it's summer and black plastic gets very hot, 80 degrees +. It was hotter in the bag than on the patio! I switched out the black plastic for a plastic grocery bag and there is a definite difference inside the bucket. The second problem was what I think caused the yellowing. Tomatoes need drainage, and when I filled up the bucket I filled it VERY full, halfway up the bucket by accident. It was actually going through my drainage holes! Since it wasn't draining, I dumped out half the water and he's seemingly perked up.
So far, this couldn't have been easier. I haven't watered Fred but the first time. He still has water, and it's sort of brewed into compost tea. I check it every week or so to see if he still has enough and that it's not stale or moldy. Fred seems to be thriving! I went outside after not paying attention to him for two weeks (about a month after potting him) and noticed that he'd suddenly doubled in size. Now this is a lazy gardener's dream! I neglect, he grows. So far, no weeds and minimal water.
More to come! If he grows nicely, I'll be starting another container plant to see if I can get some winter crops. The climate here is mild and rarely frosts, so I should be able to manage something, especially if I rely on black plastic to keep it warm.
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